Le Collaboratif des données de lutte contre la traite Centre de données mondial sur la traite des êtres humains

Le Counter Trafficking Data Collaborative (CTDC) est le premier centre de données mondial sur la traite des êtres humains, avec des données fournies par des organisations du monde entier.

156,330 Cas individuels

189 Pays d'exploitation

175 Nationalités

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Amériques

Plus des deux tiers des victimes de la traite dans les Amériques sont victimes d'exploitation sexuelle. Plus de 80 % des victimes sont des femmes et près d'un tiers sont des enfants.

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Europe

La majorité des victimes de la traite en Europe sont des adultes, avec une proportion légèrement plus élevée de traite pour le travail que d'exploitation sexuelle.

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Afrique

Les victimes de la traite en Afrique sont dans des proportions presque égales d'hommes et de femmes, et plus de la moitié sont des enfants.

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Asie

La plupart des victimes exploitées en Asie sont victimes de la traite à des fins d'exploitation par le travail, en particulier pour le travail domestique.

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Océanie

L'ensemble de données mondial sur les victimes de la traite du CTDC contient actuellement des informations sur très peu de cas avec l'Océanie comme région d'origine ou d'exploitation. À mesure que le CTDC s'étend et que de nouvelles données sont ajoutées par les partenaires contributeurs, davantage de données et d'analyses seront disponibles pour la région de l'Océanie.

Cliché démographique

Gender Over Time

Au fil du temps, un pourcentage plus élevé d'hommes victimes de la traite a été identifié.

Age of Victims

Environ un cinquième de toutes les victimes sont des enfants, les filles et les garçons représentant respectivement 56% et 44%

Moyens de contrôle

Adultes et enfants

Les enfants sont davantage contrôlés par la violence physique et les substances psychoactives que les adultes.

Exploitation sexuelle et au travail

Les victimes de la traite à des fins d'exploitation sexuelle sont principalement contrôlées par des tactiques de contrôle psychologique.

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Voyages de trafic

Passages frontaliers

Les données de cas de l'OIM montrent que 80 % des trajets internationaux de traite des êtres humains traversent des points frontaliers officiels, tels que les aéroports et les points de contrôle aux frontières terrestres.

Voyager en groupe

Environ un tiers des victimes traversant les postes frontières officiels ne sont pas exploitées pendant leur voyage et ignorent qu'elles sont victimes de la traite.

Secteurs industriels

Construction

La plupart des victimes de la traite à des fins d'exploitation par le travail sont victimes de la traite à des fins domestiques,
la construction et l'agriculture, la fabrication et l'hôtellerie.

Âge et sexe dans la construction

La plupart des groupes d'âge ont une très faible proportion de femmes victimes de la traite dans la construction.

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Âge et sexe hors construction

Cela contraste avec le reste de l'ensemble de données, dans lequel les femmes constituent la majorité pour la plupart des groupes d'âge.

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Domestic Work

Most victims of trafficking for labour exploitation are trafficked into domestic work,
construction and agriculture, manufacturing and hospitality.

Relation avec le recruteur dans le travail domestique

Les individus exploités dans le secteur domestique sont plus susceptibles d'être recrutés par des amis et la famille, c'est-à-dire par une personne en qui ils sont susceptibles de faire confiance.

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Agriculture

La plupart des victimes de la traite à des fins d'exploitation par le travail sont victimes de la traite à des fins domestiques,
la construction et l'agriculture, la fabrication et l'hôtellerie.

Le genre dans l'agriculture

Par rapport au reste de l'ensemble de données, une main-d'œuvre équilibrée entre les sexes semble être exploitée dans ce secteur.

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Genre en dehors de l'agriculture

Il y a une proportion beaucoup plus élevée de femmes victimes dans le reste de l'ensemble de données.

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Type d'exploitation

Relation recruteur

Les victimes de la traite à des fins d'exploitation sexuelle sont le plus souvent recrutées par un partenaire intime et sont plus susceptibles d'être recrutées par des amis et la famille que les victimes de la traite à des fins d'exploitation par le travail.

Exploitation sexuelle et par le travail au fil du temps

L'identification des victimes de la traite aux fins d'exploitation par le travail s'est accrue au fil du temps.

À propos de nous

Travailler ensemble

Le CTDC rassemble des organisations de lutte contre la traite du monde entier pour rendre les données sur la traite des êtres humains accessibles au public sur une plate-forme en ligne centrale et accessible.